Osteoporosis

Osteoporosis which is discovered by scholars as an infection which causes the bones to become weak and brittle, so brittle that a fall or even mild stresses like bending over or coughing cause a fracture. Osteoporosis-related incidents most commonly occur in the hip, wrist or spine. Bone is living tissue which is frequently being broken down and replaced. Osteoporosis can be felt when the creation of new bone doesn’t keep up with the loss of old bone.

Men and women of all races are affected by osteoporosis. But it is common among white and Asian women and most especially older women who are past menopause are at highest risk. Medications, healthy diet and weight-bearing exercise may help to stand against the bone loss or strengthen already weak bones.

Symptoms

There typically are no symptoms at the early stages of bone loss. But once the bones have been weakened by osteoporosis, signs, and symptoms like Back pain, caused by a fractured or collapsed vertebra, loss of height over time, A stooped posture, A bone that breaks much more easily than will start to occur.

Causes

It is clearly stated that bones are in a constant state of renewal meaning new bone is made and old bone is broken down. At a young stage, the body makes new bone faster than it breaks down old bone and the bone mass increases. Above the early 20s, this process slows, and most people reach their peak bone mass by at 30. As people grow, bone mass is lost faster than it’s created. As this continue, it is likely to develop osteoporosis but depends partly on how much bone mass attained from the youth. Peak bone mass is what can be inherited and varies from ethnic groups. The higher the peak bone mass, the more bone in the bank and the less likely to develop osteoporosis as age increase.

It is discovered that Osteoporosis is more common in people who have too much or too little of certain hormones in their bodies, this includes Sex hormones, Thyroid problems, and Other glands. And at the same time Osteoporosis is more likely to occur in people who have: Low calcium intake, Eating, and Gastrointestinal surgery. In the same trend, the risk of osteoporosis is higher in people who have certain medical problems, like Celiac disease, Inflammatory bowel disease, Kidney or liver disease, Cancer, Lupus, Multiple myeloma and Rheumatoid arthritis.