Differences between a Plant cell & Animal cell
Plant cell | Animal cell |
A plant cell is usually larger in size. | Animal cell is comparatively smaller in size |
It is enclosed by a rigid cell wall | The plasma membrane is surrounded by a complex extracellular matrix |
It contains a large central vacuole | An animal cell often possesses many small vacuoles |
Plastids are present | Plastids are absent |
Nucleus lies on one side in the peripheral cytoplasm | Nucleus usually lies in the centre |
Centrioles are usually absent | Centrioles are present |
Lysosomes are rare. Their activity is performed by specialised vacuoles | Lysosomes are always present |
Glyoxysomes may be present | Glyoxysomes are absent |
Reserve food is generally in the form of starch or fat | Reserve food is usually glycogen and fat |
Crystals of inorganic substances may occur inside the cell | Crystals are usually absent |