Born on September 26, 1932, in Gah, Punjab, Singh's early life was marked by the partition of India.
An Oxford and Cambridge alumnus, he earned a D.Phil. in Economics for his work on India's export trends.
Singh's career began as an economics professor before transitioning to the government sector.
As Finance Minister in 1991, he spearheaded liberalizing reforms that reshaped India's economy.
In 2004, Singh became India's first Sikh Prime Minister, serving two terms until 2014.
He played a pivotal role in the Indo-US nuclear deal, enhancing India's global nuclear standing.
Singh's tenure saw significant social programs, including the Rural Health Mission and RTI Act.
Despite economic growth, his administration faced criticism over corruption scandals.
Post-premiership, Singh remains an influential voice in Indian politics and global economics.
His journey from a village in Punjab to the PM's office is a testament to his resilience and intellect.